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Navigating Parental Alienation – A Guide for Families

Navigating Parental Alienation – A Guide for Families

G. David Heiman

Navigating Child Reluctance in Post-Divorce Parenting: A Guide for Texas Families

 

As children of separated parents grow older, they may express reluctance to spend time with one of their parents. This can strain not only the relationship between the child and the parent but also between the parents themselves. If left unaddressed, these issues might lead to estrangement or even legal disputes. Therefore, addressing the issue promptly and effectively is crucial. Sometimes, but not always, that reluctance is caused by Parental Alienation Syndrome (PAS).

Understanding the Root Cause

The first step in tackling this issue is to have an open conversation with your child to understand their reasons for reluctance. Are they bored, missing friends or activities, or is there an issue in the parent-child relationship? Identifying the root cause is key to addressing the problem effectively. Children often take emotional cues from their parents or caregivers, so maintaining a positive attitude about the other parent can significantly influence your child’s perception and willingness to spend time with them.

Encouraging Positive Interactions

In non-PAS cases, the other parent might encouraging positive discussions about how spending time with the other parent can be beneficial. Visits can be framed as exciting adventures or mini-vacations, focusing on the fun and unique opportunities each parent can offer. It’s essential to foster a supportive environment where the child feels comfortable and excited about maintaining a relationship with both parents.

Addressing Parental Alienation

In some cases, unfortunately, one parent might actively discourage the child from visiting the other parent, leading to Parental Alienation Syndrome (PAS). This syndrome involves a parent, often with the assistance of his or her relatives, fostering a child’s rejection of the other parent. Parental alienation is treated as child abuse in Texas, and allegations are taken seriously by the courts. If you suspect PAS is occurring, quickly consulting a lawyer experienced in such cases is vital. Delaying action can exacerbate the issue, such as by allowing false memories to go unchallenged for long enough that they seem, to the child, to be actual memories.

Legal Compliance and Enforcement 

If a parent is non-compliant with a possession order by not facilitating visits, judicial enforcement and/or the ordering of Reunification Therapy, might be necessary. Courts expect their orders to be followed, and failing to do so may result in dire consequences for the non-compliant parent; especially if that non-compliance harms a child’s relationship with his or her other parent. Contempt of court, and incarceration, are sometimes a consequence for alienating parents. Texas courts, for instance, are increasingly intolerant of parents who claim they cannot facilitate visits, while being able to manage other commitments for the child, such as school or sports activities.

The Importance of Legal Guidance 

In litigation, such as an Enforcement Action, or the ordering of Reunification Therapy, approaches may vary by state. Consulting with an attorney familiar with your local jurisdiction is essential. An experienced Family Lawyer can help navigate the complexities of these cases and ensure that both the child’s and parents’ rights are protected.

Conclusion

Children deserve healthy relationships with both parents, and courts have tools to ensure that ordered possession periods occur.  It’s crucial to address any reluctance or alienation issues promptly to safeguard these relationships. These are complicated cases, in which the information provided by the child is sometimes either not factually valid; or, is interpreted in the worst possible way, by the child; with the encouragement and assistance of the alienating parent.

Until next time, continue to love and support your kids, fostering a nurturing environment that encourages strong family bonds

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